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Biology

  1. 1. Introduction to Biosciences
  2. Legacy Course

  3. Introduction to Biology
  4. History of Biology
  5. The Chemistry of Life
  6. Cells
  7. Energy and Metabolism
  8. Genetics
  9. Evolution
  10. Taxonomy and Classification
  11. The Plant Kingdom
  12. The Animal Kingdom
  13. Ecology
  14. The Human Body
  15. Future of Biology
  16. Careers in Biology

Photosynthesis

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Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy, using carbon dioxide and water as reactants and producing oxygen and glucose as products. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells and is divided into two stages: the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions.

File:Photosynthesis en.svg

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The light-dependent reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts and convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. The light-independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle, use the ATP and NADPH produced in the light-dependent reactions to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.

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