University Taster

Architecture – University Taster

  1. 1. Prerequisites
  2. 2. Foundations of Architecture
  3. 3. The Design Process
  4. 4. Fundamentals of Construction
  5. 5. The Design Studio
  6. 6. Next Steps
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In this lesson, we will investigate the development of Architecture through history and theory. You will discover how influential architects and key design movements emerged, shaped by cultural, social, and environmental factors. This knowledge will help you appreciate how Architecture reflects and responds to the needs and values of society over time.

Understanding Form, Space, and Order

In Architecture, form, space, and order are fundamental principles that shape both the creation of a structure and the way it is experienced.

Figure 1. Diagram illustrating how geometric forms define the physical presence of architectural expression.

Form refers to the shape and structure of a building or space, influenced by both aesthetic and functional considerations. It encompasses the outward appearance and structure of a design, whether it is a simple geometric shape like a cube or a more intricate, organic form. It gives physical presence to design ideas, making them tangible and visually expressive.

Figure 2. Diagram illustrating different arrangement emphases of spatial flow and the relationship between user narrative and movement.

Space refers to the areas within a structure, such as rooms, corridors, and open spaces, and how these areas are arranged. Architects must consider the flow of space to ensure it serves its intended function effectively. Well-designed space enhances human experience by shaping how people move, interact, and feel within an environment.

Figure 3. Diagram illustrating the structured organisation of architectural elements through axial alignment and spatial hierarchy.

Order in Architecture relates to the organisation and arrangement of forms and spaces within a design. It influences how a structure "feels" and how easily it can be navigated. Proper order provides coherence, making the space intuitive and logical for those who interact with it. Order brings clarity and rhythm to a design, aligning aesthetic goals with practical function.

Figure 4. Wangjing SOHO by Zaha Hadid Architects.

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